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INITGROUPS(3)                       Linux Programmer's Manual                       INITGROUPS(3)



NAME
       initgroups - initialize the supplementary group access list

SYNOPSIS
       #include <sys/types.h>
       #include <grp.h>

       int initgroups(const char *user, gid_t group);

   Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):

       initgroups(): _BSD_SOURCE

DESCRIPTION
       The  initgroups() function initializes the group access list by reading the group database
       /etc/group and using all groups of which user is a member.  The additional group group  is
       also added to the list.

       The user argument must be non-NULL.

RETURN VALUE
       The  initgroups()  function  returns 0 on success.  On error, -1 is returned, and errno is
       set appropriately.

ERRORS
       ENOMEM Insufficient memory to allocate group information structure.

       EPERM  The calling process has insufficient privilege.  See  the  underlying  system  call
              setgroups(2).

FILES
       /etc/group          group database file

CONFORMING TO
       SVr4, 4.3BSD.

SEE ALSO
       getgroups(2), setgroups(2), credentials(7)

COLOPHON
       This  page  is  part of release 3.74 of the Linux man-pages project.  A description of the
       project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of  this  page,  can  be
       found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.



GNU                                         2007-07-26                              INITGROUPS(3)


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