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phar(1) - phpMan
PHAR(1) User Commands PHAR(1)
NAME
phar, phar.phar - PHAR (PHP archive) command line tool
SYNOPSIS
phar <command> [options] ...
DESCRIPTION
The PHAR file format provides a way to put entire PHP applications into a single file
called a "phar" (PHP Archive) for easy distribution and installation.
With the phar command you can create, update or extract PHP archives.
Commands: add compress delete extract help help-list info list meta-del meta-get meta-set
pack sign stub-get stub-set tree version
add command
Add entries to a PHAR package.
Required arguments:
-f file Specifies the phar file to work on.
... Any number of input files and directories. If -i is in use then ONLY files
and matching the given regular expression are being packed. If -x is given
then files matching that regular expression are NOT being packed.
Optional arguments:
-a alias Provide an alias name for the phar file.
-c algo Compression algorithm (see COMPRESSION )
-i regex Specifies a regular expression for input files.
-l level Number of preceding subdirectories to strip from file entries
-x regex Regular expression for input files to exclude.
compress command
Compress or uncompress all files or a selected entry.
Required arguments:
-c algo Compression algorithm (see COMPRESSION )
-f file Specifies the phar file to work on.
Optional arguments:
-e entry Name of entry to work on (must include PHAR internal directory name if
any).
delete command
Delete entry from a PHAR archive
Required arguments:
-e entry Name of entry to work on (must include PHAR internal directory name if
any).
-f file Specifies the phar file to work on.
extract command
Extract a PHAR package to a directory.
Required arguments:
-f file Specifies the phar file to work on.
Optional arguments:
-i regex Specifies a regular expression for input files.
-x regex Regular expression for input files to exclude.
... Directory to extract to (defaults to '.').
help command
This help or help for a selected command.
Optional arguments:
... Optional command to retrieve help for.
help-list command
Lists available commands.
info command
Get information about a PHAR package.
By using -k it is possible to return a single value.
Required arguments:
-f file Specifies the phar file to work on.
Optional arguments:
-k index Subscription index to work on.
list command
List contents of a PHAR archive.
Required arguments:
-f file Specifies the phar file to work on.
Optional arguments:
-i regex Specifies a regular expression for input files.
-x regex Regular expression for input files to exclude.
meta-del command
Delete meta information of a PHAR entry or a PHAR package.
If -k is given then the metadata is expected to be an array and the given index is being
deleted.
If something was deleted the return value is 0 otherwise it is 1.
Required arguments:
-f file Specifies the phar file to work on.
Optional arguments:
-e entry Name of entry to work on (must include PHAR internal directory name if
any).
-k index Subscription index to work on.
meta-get command
Get meta information of a PHAR entry or a PHAR package in serialized from. If no output
file is specified for meta data then stdout is being used. You can also specify a partic‐
ular index using -k. In that case the metadata is expected to be an array and the value of
the given index is returned using echo rather than using serialize. If that index does not
exist or no meta data is present then the return value is 1.
Required arguments:
-f file Specifies the phar file to work on.
Optional arguments:
-e entry Name of entry to work on (must include PHAR internal directory name if
any).
-k index Subscription index to work on.
meta-set command
Set meta data of a PHAR entry or a PHAR package using serialized input. If no input file
is specified for meta data then stdin is being used. You can also specify a particular
index using -k. In that case the metadata is expected to be an array and the value of the
given index is being set. If the metadata is not present or empty a new array will be
created. If the metadata is present and a flat value then the return value is 1. Also
using -k the input is been taken directly rather then being serialized.
Required arguments:
-f file Specifies the phar file to work on.
-m meta Meta data to store with entry (serialized php data).
Optional arguments:
-e entry Name of entry to work on (must include PHAR internal directory name if
any).
-k index Subscription index to work on.
pack command
Pack files into a PHAR archive.
When using -s <stub>, then the stub file is being excluded from the list of input
files/dirs.To create an archive that contains PEAR class PHP_Archive then point -p argu‐
ment to PHP/Archive.php.
Required arguments:
-f file Specifies the phar file to work on.
... Any number of input files and directories. If -i is in use then ONLY files
and matching the given regular expression are being packed. If -x is given
then files matching that regular expression are NOT being packed.
Optional arguments:
-a alias Provide an alias name for the phar file.
-b bang Hash-bang line to start the archive (e.g. #!/usr/bin/php). The hash mark
itself '#!' and the newline character are optional.
-c algo Compression algorithm (see COMPRESSION )
-h hash Selects the hash algorithm (see HASH )
-i regex Specifies a regular expression for input files.
-l level Number of preceding subdirectories to strip from file entries
-p loader Location of PHP_Archive class file (pear list-files PHP_Archive).You can
use '0' or '1' to locate it automatically using the mentioned pear command.
When using '0' the command does not error out when the class file cannot be
located. This switch also adds some code around the stub so that class
PHP_Archive gets registered as phar:// stream wrapper if necessary. And
finally this switch will add the file phar.inc from this package and load
it to ensure class Phar is present.
-s stub Select the stub file.
-x regex Regular expression for input files to exclude.
-y key Private key for OpenSSL signing.
sign command
Set signature hash algorithm.
Required arguments:
-f file Specifies the phar file to work on.
-h hash Selects the hash algorithm (see HASH )
Optional arguments:
-y key Private key for OpenSSL signing.
stub-get command
Get the stub of a PHAR file. If no output file is specified as stub then stdout is being
used.
Required arguments:
-f file Specifies the phar file to work on.
Optional arguments:
-s stub Select the stub file.
stub-set command
Set the stub of a PHAR file. If no input file is specified as stub then stdin is being
used.
Required arguments:
-f file Specifies the phar file to work on.
Optional arguments:
-b bang Hash-bang line to start the archive (e.g. #!/usr/bin/php). The hash mark
itself '#!' and the newline character are optional.
-p loader Location of PHP_Archive class file (pear list-files PHP_Archive).You can
use '0' or '1' to locate it automatically using the mentioned pear command.
When using '0' the command does not error out when the class file cannot be
located. This switch also adds some code around the stub so that class
PHP_Archive gets registered as phar:// stream wrapper if necessary. And
finally this switch will add the file phar.inc from this package and load
it to ensure class Phar is present.
-s stub Select the stub file.
tree command
Get a directory tree for a PHAR archive.
Required arguments:
-f file Specifies the phar file to work on.
Optional arguments:
-i regex Specifies a regular expression for input files.
-x regex Regular expression for input files to exclude.
version command
Get information about the PHAR environment and the tool version.
COMPRESSION
Algorithms:
0 No compression
none No compression
auto Automatically select compression algorithm
gz GZip compression
gzip GZip compression
bz2 BZip2 compression
bzip2 BZip2 compression
HASH
Algorithms:
md5 MD5
sha1 SHA1
sha256 SHA256
sha512 SHA512
openssl OpenSSL
SEE ALSO
For a more or less complete description of PHAR look here:
http://php.net/phar
BUGS
You can view the list of known bugs or report any new bug you found at:
http://bugs.php.net
AUTHORS
The PHP Group: Thies C. Arntzen, Stig Bakken, Andi Gutmans, Rasmus Lerdorf, Sam
Ruby, Sascha Schumann, Zeev Suraski, Jim Winstead, Andrei Zmievski.
Work for the PHP archive was done by Gregory Beaver, Marcus Boerger.
A List of active developers can be found here:
http://www.php.net/credits.php
And last but not least PHP was developed with the help of a huge amount of contrib‐
utors all around the world.
VERSION INFORMATION
This manpage describes phar, version 5.6.40-0+deb8u12.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright © 1997-2016 The PHP Group
This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license, that is bundled
with this package in the file LICENSE, and is available through the world-wide-web
at the following url:
http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt
If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to obtain it
through the world-wide-web, please send a note to license AT php.net so we can mail
you a copy immediately.
The PHP Group 2016 PHAR(1)
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