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SIGPAUSE(3) Linux Programmer's Manual SIGPAUSE(3)
NAME
sigpause - atomically release blocked signals and wait for interrupt
SYNOPSIS
#include <signal.h>
int sigpause(int sigmask); /* BSD (but see NOTES) */
int sigpause(int sig); /* System V / UNIX 95 */
DESCRIPTION
Don't use this function. Use sigsuspend(2) instead.
The function sigpause() is designed to wait for some signal. It changes the process's
signal mask (set of blocked signals), and then waits for a signal to arrive. Upon arrival
of a signal, the original signal mask is restored.
RETURN VALUE
If sigpause() returns, it was interrupted by a signal and the return value is -1 with
errno set to EINTR.
ATTRIBUTES
Multithreading (see pthreads(7))
The sigpause() function is thread-safe.
CONFORMING TO
The System V version of sigpause() is standardized in POSIX.1-2001.
NOTES
History
The classical BSD version of this function appeared in 4.2BSD. It sets the process's sig‐
nal mask to sigmask. UNIX 95 standardized the incompatible System V version of this func‐
tion, which removes only the specified signal sig from the process's signal mask. The
unfortunate situation with two incompatible functions with the same name was solved by the
sigsuspend(2) function, that takes a sigset_t * argument (instead of an int).
Linux notes
On Linux, this routine is a system call only on the Sparc (sparc64) architecture.
Glibc uses the BSD version if the _BSD_SOURCE feature test macro is defined and none of
_POSIX_SOURCE, _POSIX_C_SOURCE, _XOPEN_SOURCE, _GNU_SOURCE, or _SVID_SOURCE is defined.
Otherwise, the System V version is used (and _XOPEN_SOURCE must be defined to obtain the
declaration). Since glibc 2.19, only the System V version is exposed by <signal.h>;
applications that formerly used the BSD sigpause() should be amended to use sigsuspend(2).
SEE ALSO
kill(2), sigaction(2), sigprocmask(2), sigsuspend(2), sigblock(3), sigvec(3), fea‐
ture_test_macros(7)
COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.74 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the
project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of this page, can be
found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
Linux 2014-08-19 SIGPAUSE(3)
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